Variety sheet
Gravensteiner
Fruit Gravensteiner
Origin
Chance seedling
Synonyms
Blumenkalvill, Diels Sommerkönig, Ernteapfel, Graasten, Grafenapfel, Haferapfel, Marbapfel, Pomme de Gravenstein, Sommer-Bummenkalvill, Sommerkalvill, Stoemling, Tom Harryman
Agronomic Profile
Flowering: early, triploid 
Vigour: strong 
Susceptibility: medium Susceptibility to scab, medium Susceptibility to powdery mildew 
Productivity: Productivity medium, tends to biennial bearing, tends to preharvest fruit drop 
Harvest time: 8-6 Week before Golden Delicious 
Fruit
Size and shape: large, flattened globular, rectangular 
Ground and overcolour: Ground colour green; Overcolour red, mottled; medium (50%) 
Susceptibility to russeting: low rustiness in the calyx/eye basin and/or in the stalk cavity(<5%) 
Firmness of the pulp: 6,9-7,9 kg/cm ²at harvest 
Tendency to browning of pulp: strong oxidation 
Sugar content: 10,6-11,2 °Brix at harvest 
Acid content: 10,3-12,7 g/L MA at harvest 
Total content of Polyphenols1: in the peel: 271,5 ± 52,8 mg Catechin/ 100 g FW; in the pulp: 89,3 ± 9,2 mg Catechin/ 100 g FW 
TAC1: in the peel: 353,2 ± 61,5 mg Trolox/ 100 g FW; in the pulp: 128,2 ± 24,2 mg Trolox/ 100 g FW 
Content of Anthocyanin2: n. a. 
Vitamin C1: in the peel: 7,1 ± 1,4 mg/100 g FW; in the pulp: 2,3 ± 0,1 mg/100 g FW 
Pectin1: in the pulp: 1,0 ± 0,2 g/100g FW 
Flavour: gusto leggermente acido con aroma gradevole ed equilibrato 
Storage: in cool store up to 1 Month 
Characteristics: tendency to bitter pit 
Juice production
Yield: yield medium  
Stability of the colour: average oxidation after juice production 
Sugar content: 10,3 °Brix 
Acid content: 7,3 g/L MA 
pH: 3,41 
Total content of Polyphenols: 25,7 ± 0,9 mg Catechin/100 mL juice 
TAC: 35,9 ± 1,0 mg Trolox/100 mL juice 
Content of Anthocyanin2: n. a. 
Vitamin C: 1,82 ± 0,01 mg/L juice 

Photogallery


1 after two months of normal cool storage
2 only for red fleshed varieties